Tree Trimming Basics: Topping Versus Crown Reduction
Overgrown trees create all sorts of problems on your property. The branches may interfere with power lines, scrape against your house, or crowd out all the sunlight from the yard. When the problem is an overly large tree with a too-big canopy, then you usually only have two options for controlling the size: topping or crown reduction.
Topping
Tree topping, sometimes called heading, creates a flat-topped tree because all of the vertical branches are removed in order to reduce the height of the tree.
Method
The method is straightforward: cut off all the lateral branches above a certain height so that the canopy isn't too tall. Sometimes, the lateral branches are also cut back to a prescribed length to further control the canopy.
Topped trees have an obvious flat top that many people find unattractive. In some cases, only part of the canopy may get topped, such as only on the side that has grown into the power lines.
Concerns
A topped tree has an unnatural form that can lead to several health and structural concerns. Scrubby, weak growth can result along topped branches as the tree tries to recover the lost foliage.
Topped trees can also collect heavy snow or ice loads in winter, which increases the chances of branch breakage or trunk splitting. Sun damage due to a too-thin canopy and insect infestations can also plague topped trees.
Considerations
You only have a few reasons to top a tree, since the negatives far outweigh any positives. The only exceptions are trees that can be trimmed into formal hedges, such as some evergreen trees. Even then, a slightly rounded or sloped top is preferred to a flat top that collects snow and moisture.
Further, when topping formally pruned shrubs, ensure the bottom is wider than the top so sun and moisture can reach the lower branches.
Crown Reduction
Crown reduction takes a more cautious approach than topping. Branches are selectively cut to reduce the overall size and density of the canopy.
Method
Crown reduction methods require assessing the length, position, and health of every main lateral and vertical branch in the canopy. Branches are then selectively cut back, typically by no more than a third of their length, to help control the shape and size of the canopy. Cuts are made near buds so that the ends of the branches leaf out, which helps prevent sun-scald on the newly cut branch tips.
Some interior branches are also removed to help open up the canopy so sunlight can filter in and to allow for air circulation. Generally crowded branches and those that are weak or damaged are chosen for interior reduction pruning.
Concerns
Most concerns center on how well the species of tree reacts to extensive pruning. Some species are more prone to rot or stress from cutting. Your tree service can alert you to which species shouldn't be extensively pruned in your area.
Trees can recover in a season or two from reduction pruning, so this type of pruning is an ongoing process that must be completed annually for the life of the tree.
Considerations
Consider crown reduction for any tree that can handle extensive pruning and that has grown larger than desired. Mature trees can benefit from reduction pruning, but the best method is to start when the tree is still young. The younger the tree when you begin reduction pruning, the fewer cuts that will need to be made as the tree matures since the canopy won't have a chance to become overgrown.
The best way to manage tree height is two-fold: create an annual pruning plan and stick to it, and only plant tree varieties with mature sizes that fit the planting site. If you do need to consider topping or crown reduction, contact a professional service like Baumann Tree for help.
Call Baumann Tree Today: (636) 375-2812 If you’re looking for reliable, professional, and affordable tree service in St. Louis, MO , look no further than Baumann Tree . We specialize in tree removal , tree trimming , and complete tree care services for homeowners and businesses throughout the St. Louis area. With years of experience and a commitment to safety, we’re the trusted choice for tree work of all types. Whether you need hazardous tree removal in St. Louis, MO , or regular maintenance like tree trimming , our team is ready to help. Call us today at (636) 375-2812 for a free estimate. Expert Tree Removal in St. Louis, MO Dead, damaged, or dangerously leaning trees can pose a serious risk to your property and safety. Our experienced crew provides safe and efficient tree removal services in St. Louis, MO , using advanced equipment and proven techniques to handle even the most complex removals. Don’t wait for a storm to take down a weak tree. Our professionals assess risk factors and remove trees before they become a liability. If you're unsure whether a tree on your property needs to come down, call Baumann Tree for a consultation. Quality Tree Trimming in St. Louis, MO Regular tree trimming in St. Louis, MO is essential for maintaining the health, shape, and structure of your trees. Overgrown branches not only look unkempt, but they can also interfere with power lines, block sunlight, and create safety hazards. At Baumann Tree, we trim for health, safety, and appearance. We know how to properly prune a wide range of local tree species and help homeowners maintain beautiful, balanced trees that add value and curb appeal to their property. Our tree trimming services in St. Louis include: Crown thinning and shaping Deadwood removal Clearance for structures and walkways Seasonal pruning for optimal growth Full-Service Tree Care in St. Louis, MO Beyond trimming and removal, Baumann Tree offers complete tree care services in St. Louis, MO , tailored to your property’s specific needs. Our comprehensive offerings include: Tree health inspections and disease diagnosis Emergency storm cleanup and debris removal Stump grinding and root removal Brush clearing and lot preparation Tree cabling and bracing for structural support We work with both residential and commercial properties to ensure safe, healthy, and attractive landscapes year-round. Why Choose Baumann Tree? Choosing the right company for tree service in St. Louis, MO can save you time, money, and stress. Baumann Tree is a locally owned and operated business with a reputation for honesty, hard work, and top-quality service. What sets us apart: Fully insured and licensed professionals Affordable, transparent pricing Prompt and courteous service 24/7 emergency response available Locally rooted and community-focused We take pride in our workmanship and treat every property like it’s our own. Request a Free Estimate Today If you need tree trimming, tree removal , or any other tree service in St. Louis, MO , don’t wait. Call Baumann Tree today at (636) 375-2812 to speak with a member of our team and schedule your free, no-obligation estimate. Baumann Tree – Providing safe, affordable, and professional tree services in St. Louis, Missouri
Protect your trees with help from a certified arborist in Eureka, MO. Call Baumann Tree at (636) 375-2812 to schedule a consultation today.
If you're looking for trusted tree service in Chesterfield, MO , Baumann Tree delivers expert care at competitive prices. From routine tree trimming to emergency tree removal , our team has the experience and equipment to handle any job safely and efficiently.
Trees add beauty and value to your property—but they also require expert care. Baumann Tree offers reliable and affordable tree service in Ballwin, MO , including tree trimming , safe tree removal , and fast emergency response.
Looking for reliable tree service in St. Louis, MO ? Baumann Tree delivers expert care, affordable pricing, and safe, efficient work for all your tree needs. Whether it's routine maintenance or emergency response, we’re the local pros you can count on.
Looking for expert tree removal, tree trimming, or full tree service in St. Louis? Baumann Tree is your trusted local team, delivering safe, affordable, and reliable tree care for residential and commercial properties. Whether you're clearing dangerous limbs or removing a fallen tree, our experienced crew is ready to help. Call 636-375-2812 today for a free estimate and fast, professional service!
If you’re looking for reliable, professional tree services in St. Louis, look no further than Baumann Tree . With years of experience serving St. Louis, Baumann Tree offers top-quality tree removal , tree trimming , and comprehensive tree care services tailored to keep your trees healthy and your property safe.
Expert Tree Trimming i n St. Louis, MO – Call Baumann Tree at (636) 375-2812 If you're looking for reliable tree trimming in St. Louis, MO, Baumann Tree is the local company you can trust. We offer professional, affordable tree trimming services designed to enhance your property's safety, curb appeal, and tree health. Overgrown branches can damage roofs, block sunlight, and create safety hazards. Our skilled team uses the latest equipment and techniques to trim trees safely and efficiently, ensuring your landscape stays well-maintained and beautiful.
Professional Tree Removal in St. Louis, MO – Call Baumann Tree at (636) 375-2812 Do you have a dead, dangerous, or unwanted tree on your property? Baumann Tree offers safe, professional tree removal in St. Louis, MO for homeowners and businesses throughout the area. Removing a tree is not a DIY task — it requires experience, the right equipment, and attention to safety. Whether you're dealing with storm-damaged trees, clearing space for new construction, or addressing a tree that threatens your home or power lines, Baumann Tree can help.
Call Baumann Tree at 636-375-2812 for Trusted Local Tree Services As trees wake from winter dormancy, spring and early summer are crucial times to ensure they stay healthy and resilient. At Baumann Tree , we provide expert tree service in St. Louis, MO , helping homeowners prepare their trees for the growing season and unpredictable summer storms.
